An estimated 13.5 percent of adults and 4.7 percent of children under five in Liberia are living with chronic hepatitis B, highlighting the challenge facing health authorities as they seek to expand prevention, testing and treatment services across the country.

Dr. Jonathan Flomo, Program Manager of the National AIDS and STI Control Program, which also oversees viral hepatitis, says the expansion of services requires more vaccines, testing kits and logistical support, as well as increased government funding.

“We need more of the vaccine because we want to scale up,” Flomo told K-News in an interview, explaining that the current intervention began in Montserrado County, with plans to extend it to other counties.

His comments come as Health Minister Dr. Louise Mapleh Kpoto calls for increased domestic financing in the proposed 2027 national budget, warning that declining support from international partners could threaten essential healthcare services.

Flomo said additional government support would be critical to making hepatitis B services accessible to more people.

“So we think it is important for the government to get involved into this, to ensure that the advocacy that was done by the Minister of Health, ensuring that we can have that support that will ensure that those services can reach the entire country and reach the population, that would be helpful,” he said.

He added that domestic financing is necessary to sustain the response.

“As the minister said, we thought that it's important to rely on domestic resource mobilization because that's where sustainability lies,” Flomo said.

3,741 Healthcare Workers Vaccinated

Flomo disclosed that nearly 4,000 healthcare workers in Montserrado County had received hepatitis B vaccinations as part of the ongoing intervention. According to data accompanying the interview the sprecise number of vacinated personel stands at  3,741 .

He said healthcare workers were prioritized because their duties expose them to potentially infectious blood and body fluids.

“So we say, no, let's look at people who are more at risk. We say healthcare workers because they are the ones interacting with people playing with body fluids. They're doing operations. They're doing other things,” Flomo explained.

He said the vaccination effort is being carried out alongside awareness and screening activities.

“As of today, we have vaccinated almost 4,000 healthcare workers in Monserrato,” he said, noting that some workers were already receiving their second dose of the three-dose vaccine series.

Flomo said the program plans to expand vaccination to other vulnerable groups, including spouses and family members of people living with hepatitis B.

Birth-Dose Vaccine Planned for 2027

Preventing transmission from mother to child is another part of the Ministry of Health's planned response.

Flomo said the Ministry is working toward introducing a hepatitis B birth-dose vaccine through the Expanded Programme on Immunization, with implementation expected to begin in 2027.

“One of the most effective way is to break that barrier the moment the child is born by giving them the birth dose vaccine,” he said.

He explained that infection acquired during infancy is particularly dangerous because children infected at that stage are more likely to develop chronic hepatitis B.

“So we want to approach them from all fronts,” Flomo said, explaining that the planned approach includes screening pregnant women for hepatitis B, HIV and syphilis, while newborns would receive the birth-dose vaccine.

He said the national program also intends to expand vaccination among healthcare workers and other vulnerable groups.

Ministry Working to Procure Antiviral Medicine

While vaccination helps prevent infection, people already living with chronic hepatitis B may require ongoing medical monitoring and treatment.

Flomo said the Ministry of Health is working to procure tenofovir alafenamide (TAF), an antiviral medicine used in the management of chronic hepatitis B. The Health Authory enphasized that the procurement is  TAF is a future step, meaning the antiviral is not yet avaible through the public program.

He explained that people who remain positive after follow-up testing may undergo additional investigations, including tests to assess their liver and measure the amount of virus in their blood.

“When you do that, we'll do some lab for you to check the viral load in you, to check your liver. And then, if you're eligible, we'll say, take the medicine,” he said.

Flomo emphasized that although the medicine does not eliminate hepatitis B, it can help prevent serious complications.

“The medication, when you start to take the medication, what it does is that it's not going to kill the hepatitis B, no,” he said. “But all of those complications that can lead to death, because the hepatitis B alone will not just kill you, but what it will do is that it will cause your liver to be inflamed, it can cause liver cancer.”

He added that appropriate treatment can help people with chronic hepatitis B live healthier lives.

“Meaning, once you take the medicine, you can live, you can live. You can live your life, just continue to take the medicine, and it will prevent all of those complications,” Flomo said.

The planned procurement of TAF remains a future step, and the medicine should not be described as already available through the program.

Misconceptions and Stigma

Flomo identified misinformation and stigma as additional challenges in addressing hepatitis B, saying some people wrongly attribute symptoms associated with complications of the disease to poisoning or supernatural causes.

“One of the misconceptions is that, you know, as far as the complication of Hepatitis B, the main perception is they're poisoning you,” he said, explaining that abdominal swelling can lead some people to believe someone has been poisoned.

He also said some people think a positive diagnosis means there is no hope of recovery.

“Once you're diagnosed, it means that you just wait for you to die. That's another misconception,” Flomo said.

He cautioned against relying on unverified traditional remedies instead of seeking medical evaluation and follow-up care.

“And that is very, very wrong,” he said, referring to the belief that people diagnosed with hepatitis B must rely on herbs rather than medical care.

Flomo explained that some adults naturally clear the infection, while others develop chronic hepatitis B and may need continued monitoring and treatment.

He urged people to seek testing so health workers can determine whether vaccination or further medical care is appropriate.

Government Funding and Public Health

Flomo said the program's expansion depends on sufficient resources to procure vaccines and testing kits, conduct screening and support medical investigations for people who test positive.

“There's a need for more budgetary allocation to the Minister of Health,” he said, adding that investment in health is closely connected to economic growth and development.

“Once you are healthy, you can get everything done,” Flomo said.

As Liberia prepares its proposed 2027 national budget, the program's plans to expand hepatitis B prevention and care highlight the need to sustain vaccination, screening and treatment services.

The interview did not establish the precise amount of additional funding required or the share of the national health budget currently allocated to hepatitis B. However, Flomo's remarks identify vaccines, testing kits, logistics and domestic financing as important requirements for extending the intervention beyond Montserrado County.

For health authorities, the challenge is to turn those planned interventions into services that can reach more people across Liberia.

Speaking during an executive budget hearing with the Ministry of Finance and Development Planning on Monday, October 12, Kpoto said additional resources are needed to maintain health facilities, ensure the availability of essential medicines and strengthen maternal and newborn care.

“When we pull out from health today, the government pays a higher price,” Kpoto told budget officials, emphasizing the long-term consequences of reducing investment in healthcare.

“We’re not simply asking for money to run the Ministry of Health. We’re asking for resources for the health facilities to be functional,” she added.

The minister said the health sector had made progress under the 2026 budget but warned that sustaining those gains would require stronger domestic financing as international partners face financial constraints.

According to her presentation, the ministry’s budget execution rate stood at 66.4 percent as of September 30, 2026.

Kpoto also reported that approximately 91 percent of targeted children had been vaccinated and that 621 service points across the country had received medical commodities.

She highlighted ongoing health infrastructure projects, including hospital improvements, diagnostic facilities and the provision of medical equipment. However, she said additional funding would be necessary to maintain existing services while expanding healthcare access.

Health Workers Remain a Priority

One of the ministry’s major requests for the 2027 budget is funding to place verified health volunteers on the government payroll.

Kpoto said the country needs a motivated and adequately supported health workforce to improve service delivery, particularly in rural communities where access to healthcare remains a concern.

“If you don’t have a motivated health workforce, you will not have your healthcare being attainable,” she said.

The ministry also wants to strengthen environmental health services by employing more environmental health technicians to support sanitation efforts and help prevent disease outbreaks, including cholera and diarrhea.

The proposed payroll expansion, however, will compete with other health priorities, including the procurement of medicines, maintenance of equipment and the operation of public health facilities.

Plans to Expand Healthcare Beyond Monrovia

Kpoto also called for increased investment in specialized healthcare outside Montserrado County, arguing that patients in rural areas should not have to travel to Monrovia for services that could be provided closer to their communities.

“Monrovia is not Liberia,” she said, stressing the importance of decentralizing healthcare delivery.

Among the ministry’s proposed priorities are regional diagnostic centers to provide services such as CT scans, ultrasound examinations and laboratory testing.

The ministry is also seeking support for a proposed dialysis center in Tappita, expanded dental services in rural counties and a dedicated operational budget for the new Redemption Hospital.

Kpoto said the proposed dialysis expansion would require appropriate infrastructure, water purification systems and technical support, in addition to the machines needed to treat patients.

She also called for support for a national children’s hospital and improvements to maternity facilities, citing pressure on existing public hospitals from increasing patient numbers.

Ministry Plans Local Production of Medical Supplies

The ministry is further proposing an intravenous fluid production plant that it hopes to establish before 2028.

The facility is expected to produce commonly used medical fluids, including saline and glucose solutions, as well as hand sanitizer.

“If we produce our own IV fluid along with hand sanitizer in the country, it will decrease the expenses that we have,” Kpoto said.

The proposed investment is intended to reduce dependence on imported medical supplies and potentially lower procurement costs.

The ministry is also seeking to establish a biomedical training program to address shortages of technicians capable of repairing and maintaining medical equipment.

Kpoto said the growing availability of modern medical equipment must be matched by local technical capacity to keep the equipment functioning.

Funding Will Determine Implementation

The ministry’s requests come as government institutions compete for limited resources during preparations for the 2027 fiscal year.

While Kpoto outlined progress under the current budget, the proposed expansion of healthcare services will depend on the funding approved, the timely release of allocations and the government’s ability to cover recurring costs.

These include salaries, essential medicines, equipment maintenance and the operation of hospitals and clinics.

The budget hearing is part of the government’s review of institutional spending performance, implementation challenges and proposed priorities for the 2027 fiscal year.

The call was made Thursday during the observance of World Sight Day, organized by the Ministry of Health through its National Eye Health Program (NEHP), in collaboration with local and international partners.

Participants highlighted persistent gaps in eye-care services, particularly in rural counties, where limited facilities and shortages of trained professionals continue to make access to specialized treatment difficult for many communities.

Dr. Lawrence K. Bropleh, Chairman of the National Eye Health Steering Committee, said investments in infrastructure and medical equipment would have limited impact without adequately trained professionals to operate the facilities and provide quality care.

“We can have all the best equipment here, but if doctors, nurses and administrators do not come with the requisite skills and know-how to attend to the people who need to receive care at this center, then it means that the real ends and objectives of this eye center and the equipment will not be achieved,” Bropleh said.

He urged the government and its partners to prioritize specialized training for eye-care professionals, including optometric nurses and ophthalmologists, while strengthening existing facilities across the country.

Bropleh said eye-health services must be integrated into county health systems and school-health programs to ensure that people outside Monrovia can access screening, diagnosis and treatment without having to travel long distances.

“When I travel across the country and interact with the population, especially in some of our counties, there are no eye clinics, no optometric nurses, no ophthalmologists,” he said.

He described county-level health facilities as essential to expanding access to care and called for increased funding, equipment and logistical support to improve service delivery.

The Ministry of Health says it is working to expand basic eye-health services across Liberia, with particular emphasis on developing the human resources needed to provide care.

Dr. Cuallau Jabbeh-Howe, Assistant Minister for Preventive Services, reaffirmed the Ministry’s commitment to improving access to healthcare and ensuring that vulnerable populations are not excluded from essential services.

“We want to reaffirm the Ministry of Health’s commitment to ensure that no one is left behind,” she said.

Jabbeh-Howe also thanked local and international partners for supporting the country’s eye-health initiatives, noting the importance of collaboration in reaching communities and improving public health outcomes.

The Ministry’s efforts come amid calls for stronger coordination between government institutions, health professionals and development partners to address gaps in specialized healthcare delivery.

Dr. Molley R. Goe, Director of the National Eye Health Program, said the Ministry and its partners have conducted eye screenings in schools across Monrovia and surrounding communities, reaching students, school personnel and other residents.

He urged the public to make eye examinations a regular part of healthcare rather than waiting until vision problems become severe.

“We want to remind the public that eye health is everybody’s business. People should not wait until they have severe problems with their vision before seeking care,” Goe said.

He stressed that early detection can improve treatment outcomes, particularly for eye conditions that may be managed more successfully when identified before they progress.

“Early detection is very important because some eye conditions can be managed successfully when they are identified at an early stage,” he added.

Health professionals are also emphasizing the importance of screening infants and children, as early identification of vision problems can help prevent avoidable complications and support children’s learning and development.

Deputy Director of the Eye Health Program, Mr. Hiaka Hinneh, also highlighted the importance of public awareness, regular eye examinations, early diagnosis and timely treatment in reducing preventable vision loss.

Beyond the shortage of facilities and specialized workers, Bropleh raised concerns about the need to ensure that eye-care services are delivered by properly trained and qualified professionals.

He called for sustained investment in professional education and training to improve the quality and reliability of eye-health services.

“We must commit to intensively training our health practitioners to become excellent and dependable optometric practitioners to deliver the very best health-care services,” he said.

Bropleh also cautioned against healthcare personnel without the required qualifications presenting themselves as specialists in optometric nursing or ophthalmology.

“Healthcare personnel who are not trained in optometric nursing or ophthalmology must not pretend,” he added.

His remarks underscored the importance of professional standards and appropriate training in protecting patients and ensuring that eye conditions are correctly identified and managed.

Bropleh said eye health should be treated as an essential component of Liberia’s broader development agenda, noting that good vision is necessary for people to perform their daily activities and contribute productively to society.

He pointed out that farmers, teachers, engineers, police officers, healthcare workers and other professionals depend on their eyesight to carry out their responsibilities effectively.

“No country can thrive in prosperity and development in the absence of a healthy population,” he said.

He warned that limited access to eye-care services could deepen existing inequalities, particularly among low-income households and rural communities that face financial and geographical barriers to specialized treatment.

Bropleh further called on state actors, through the Ministry of Health, to work with existing partners to gradually integrate eye-health services into county health systems and school-health programs throughout Liberia.

He also urged increased support for eye-care centers and expanded capacity for eye surgery and other interventions that can prevent blindness or restore vision where possible.

The World Sight Day observance brought together officials from the Ministry of Health, eye-health professionals and representatives of Lions Club International, Sightsavers, OneSight, Samaritan’s Purse, the World Health Organization, Good Vision and New Sight.

The participating organizations reaffirmed their support for Liberia’s efforts to strengthen eye-health services, promote public awareness and expand access to screening and treatment.

Their collaboration remains important to addressing service-delivery gaps, supporting healthcare workers and reaching communities that have limited access to specialized care.

The observance concluded with renewed calls for sustained government funding, stronger partnerships, professional training and community-based screening to reduce preventable blindness and improve the quality of life of people living with vision problems.

As Liberia continues to strengthen its healthcare system, health officials and eye-care advocates say expanding access to affordable, qualified and timely eye care will be essential to ensuring that preventable vision loss does not become a lifelong barrier to education, employment and national development.

Monrovia, Liberia – The Ministry of Health has launched a three-month intervention targeting five counties to increase access to family planning, antenatal care and facility-based deliveries, with a particular focus on women and families in hard-to-reach communities.

The initiative, running from September to November 2026, covers Lofa, Bong, River Gee, Grand Kru and Grand Bassa counties and is being implemented under the Minister of Health’s 365 Days Initiative, which seeks to reduce maternal and child morbidity nationwide.

A major component of the program is increasing community-level uptake of Sayana Press, while strengthening referrals of pregnant women to health facilities for antenatal care and childbirth.

The initiative will also strengthen the role of Community Health Assistants, or CHAs, in identifying, registering and referring pregnant women and newborns to appropriate health facilities.

“The objective is to strengthen community health systems to expand access to family planning and maternal, newborn, and child health services,” officials said.

The program will engage schools, youth groups, women’s groups, religious leaders and local authorities in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, or SRHR, awareness activities aimed at improving knowledge and encouraging greater use of available services.

Supportive supervision of Community Health Assistants and Community Health Promoters will also be conducted by facility and county health teams to ensure quality service delivery.

The initiative’s key expected results include increased uptake of Sayana Press and improved referrals for antenatal care and facility-based deliveries.

County Teams Oriented

The Director of the Community Health Services Division, S. Olasford Wiah, and a technical team conducted orientation sessions for representatives from the five counties from August 31 to September 5, 2026.

The sessions, supported by the Project Coordinating Unit, were held ahead of the implementation of the initiative.

The program reflects continued investment in community-based health workers as a means of bringing essential services closer to families, particularly those living far from health facilities.

“Community health workers remain the backbone of Liberia’s health system, particularly in reaching families in hard-to-reach communities,” officials emphasized.

The initiative is expected to strengthen links between communities and health facilities and contribute to improved maternal, newborn and child health outcomes across the targeted counties.

GANTA, Nimba County — Liberia has taken a major step toward improving maternal and newborn healthcare with the introduction of a revised national midwifery curriculum designed to strengthen the training and skills of future midwives across the country.

The Liberian Board for Nursing and Midwifery (LBNM), in collaboration with Expertise France, has completed the review and development of the 2026 Midwifery Curriculum and presented copies of the new training guide to eight accredited midwifery schools.

The presentation ceremony, held in Ganta City, Nimba County, brought together health education stakeholders and representatives from midwifery training institutions as Liberia prepares to implement the updated curriculum in the next academic year.

According to LBNM, the revised curriculum was developed through more than a year of technical engagement between the Board and Expertise France. It is expected to provide a more modern and standardized approach to midwifery education by aligning classroom learning with the practical demands of maternal and newborn healthcare delivery.

Officials say the updated curriculum will equip student midwives with improved knowledge, clinical skills, and professional competencies needed to provide safer and higher-quality care for mothers and newborns across Liberia.

Speaking at the event, LBNM Registrar Mrs. Cecelia C. Kpangbala-Flomo said the revision demonstrates the Board’s commitment to improving healthcare training standards and ensuring that midwifery education responds to the changing needs of Liberia’s health sector.

She encouraged administrators, instructors, and students of the accredited institutions to embrace the new curriculum and remain focused on producing skilled midwives capable of delivering quality services in communities nationwide.

The rollout also served as a commissioning of the eight accredited midwifery schools that will implement the revised curriculum, with stakeholders describing the move as an important investment in Liberia’s healthcare workforce.

LBNM officials noted that strengthening midwifery education is critical to improving maternal and newborn outcomes, as well-trained midwives play a central role in providing antenatal care, safe delivery services, and emergency support for mothers and babies.

The partnership with Expertise France highlights the role of international collaboration in supporting Liberia’s health sector, particularly in building a competent workforce and strengthening professional training institutions.

Health stakeholders have welcomed the revised curriculum, expressing hope that it will contribute to producing more qualified midwives who can help address challenges facing maternal healthcare delivery throughout Liberia.

The Liberian Board for Nursing and Midwifery says it remains committed to working with partners and accredited institutions to continuously improve nursing and midwifery education and ensure graduates meet both national and global professional standards.

MONRIVIA, LIBERIA-The National Public Health Institute of Liberia (NPHIL), under the leadership of Interim Director General Dr. Sia Wata Camanor, has completed a nationwide Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) preparedness assessment, with findings showing the country is better positioned to detect, respond to, and contain any potential Ebola outbreak.

Speaking to reporters on Monday, July 13, 2026, Dr. Camanor said the assessment, which was conducted over several weeks, covered all 15 counties. The exercise included visits to major points of entry, referral hospitals, isolation facilities, laboratories, county health teams, surveillance units, and emergency response structures.

She explained that the assessment forms part of Liberia’s proactive preparedness efforts following the resurgence of Ebola cases in parts of the region and reflects the government’s continued commitment to protecting the health of its citizens.

“Our objective is not to wait for an outbreak before taking action, but to ensure that every county has the capacity to detect, report, investigate, and respond rapidly to any suspected Ebola case,” Dr. Camanor said. “Preparedness saves lives, and every investment we make today strengthens Liberia’s public health security.”

During the nationwide tour, the NPHIL team met with County Health Teams, hospital administrators, healthcare workers, laboratory personnel, local authorities, community leaders, security agencies, airport and seaport officials, and development partners. The discussions focused on identifying existing strengths, addressing operational gaps, and improving coordination across the country’s health system.

According to the assessment, Liberia has made significant progress in strengthening its public health emergency preparedness since previous Ebola outbreaks. Surveillance systems are now operational in all 15 counties, with trained surveillance officers actively monitoring and reporting priority diseases.

The report also found that Rapid Response Teams have been established in every county and continue to receive refresher training to maintain operational readiness.

In addition, the assessment confirmed that the National Public Health Emergency Operations Center remains fully functional and capable of coordinating emergency responses nationwide. Laboratory diagnostic capacity has also improved, supported by enhanced specimen transportation systems that allow for timely testing and confirmation of suspected Ebola cases.

Despite these achievements, Dr. Camanor said the assessment identified several areas requiring immediate attention, including replenishing essential personal protective equipment (PPE), improving maintenance of isolation facilities, conducting more simulation exercises, and providing continuous training for newly deployed healthcare workers.

She added that visits to border communities highlighted the need for stronger cross-border collaboration with neighboring countries to improve disease surveillance, information sharing, and coordinated emergency response efforts.

Dr. Camanor thanked the Ministry of Health, County Health Teams, healthcare workers, local government authorities, airport and port authorities, security institutions, traditional leaders, and international partners, including the World Health Organization (WHO), Africa CDC, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US CDC), the World Bank, and other partners for their continued support in strengthening Liberia’s emergency preparedness.

“We want to assure the public that Liberia currently has no Ebola outbreak, but heightened preparedness remains essential due to ongoing regional public health risks,” she said.

She urged Liberians to continue practicing good hygiene, promptly report any unusual illness to the nearest health facility, cooperate with health authorities during surveillance activities, and rely only on verified information issued by NPHIL and the Ministry of Health.

NPHIL says it remains committed to protecting the health of the Liberian people through evidence-based surveillance, rapid disease detection, effective emergency response, and strong partnerships.

The decision followed an urgent communication from Montserrado County District #3 Representative Sumo K. Mulbah, who called for a legislative inquiry into the circumstances surrounding the case and demanded immediate action to ensure the woman's safety and access to specialized medical care.

"This matter raises serious concerns that cannot be ignored," Representative Mulbah said. "The Legislature must establish the facts, ensure accountability where necessary and protect the rights of the patient."

According to the lawmaker, reports indicate that Jestina was allegedly subjected to a forced injection administered from her back under circumstances that have sparked widespread concern. He stressed that the allegations, if proven, could have serious implications for both the mother and her unborn child, making an urgent investigation necessary.

Representative Mulbah urged lawmakers to require the management of JFK and the Ministry of Health to provide a transparent explanation of what occurred and clarify whether established medical procedures and patients' rights were followed throughout the reported incident.

"The public deserves answers, and the patient deserves justice and the best possible medical care," Mulbah stated, while also calling for the immediate medical evacuation of Jestina if specialized treatment is required.

The House agreed that the matter is of significant national importance and instructed Health Minister Linda A. Birch and the management of JFK Medical Center to appear before lawmakers and provide a comprehensive briefing on the reported case and the patient's current condition.

The case has already ignited public debate over patient safety, accountability and the quality of healthcare services in Liberia, with many citizens expected to closely follow Thursday's hearing for answers from the country's leading public health authorities.

While the House has not reached any conclusions about the allegations, lawmakers say the inquiry is intended to establish the facts through a transparent process and determine whether any failures occurred that warrant corrective action or accountability.

The organization said the donation comes at a time when many young girls continue to face challenges in accessing basic menstrual hygiene products, a situation that often affects their education, wellbeing, and participation in daily activities.

Receiving the items, Executive Director of Just A Girl Initiative, Evelyn Seagbeh, expressed gratitude to G2 Pharmacy for what she termed a demonstration of genuine corporate responsibility and concern for the welfare of girls and women.

She noted that access to sanitary materials remains a critical issue for many girls, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds, and said partnerships such as this help bridge the gap and restore dignity to beneficiaries.

"We are grateful to G2 Pharmacy for this thoughtful contribution. This support will go a long way in helping girls maintain proper menstrual hygiene and continue their daily activities with confidence," Seagbeh said.

According to her, the donation will directly benefit girls and women engaged in the organization's outreach and empowerment programs, while also strengthening ongoing efforts to raise awareness about menstrual health and hygiene.

The organization further praised G2 Pharmacy for recognizing the importance of investing in women's health, describing the gesture as an example that other institutions should emulate.

Just A Girl Initiative reaffirmed its commitment to advocating for the rights and wellbeing of girls and women through mentorship, education, and community-based support programs aimed at creating opportunities for young females to thrive.

The organization expressed hope that the partnership with G2 Pharmacy will inspire broader collaboration between businesses and civil society groups in addressing challenges affecting women and girls throughout Liberia.

The initiative, organized under ActionAid Liberia's "Bus Ride" campaign, brought together energetic young women who visited schools and public places across the city to educate students, market women, and community members on the importance of menstrual hygiene. World Menstrual Hygiene Day is observed annually to raise awareness about the challenges women and girls face during menstruation and to advocate for access to menstrual products, education, and safe sanitation facilities.

At the E.J. Yancy and Lango Lippaye High Schools, students participated in discussions and demonstrations highlighting the importance of managing menstruation safely and with dignity. School administrators and teachers observed as students shared their knowledge and experiences regarding menstrual health and hygiene.

Facilitators demonstrated the proper use of sanitary pads, menstrual cups, and clean cloth alternatives, emphasizing that maintaining good menstrual hygiene helps prevent infections, promotes overall health, and enables girls and women to continue their daily activities confidently during their menstrual periods.

The discussions also focused on debunking harmful myths that continue to surround menstruation in many communities. Participants challenged misconceptions that menstruation is shameful and addressed false beliefs that girls can become pregnant if touched by a boy while menstruating.

A female senior student at Lango Lippaye High School shared how misinformation influenced her understanding of menstruation while growing up. “When I was small my ma used to say when any boy touches me while I'm on my period I will get pregnant and she will put me out of the house and the boy people will treat me bad,” she said.

The campaign later moved to the Kakata market, where women and girls openly discussed the social challenges they encounter during menstruation. One participant described how menstruating women are sometimes judged unfairly, saying, “People can put mouth on us when we're on our period.”

To encourage participation and reinforce the health messages being shared, the team traveled with more than one hundred bags containing toothpaste, toothbrushes, Dettol antiseptic, and sanitary pads. The items were distributed to individuals who correctly answered questions related to menstrual hygiene and the discussions conducted during the outreach.

Welcoming the initiative, E.J. Yancy High School instructor Prince Martor said the program would strengthen students' health knowledge and complement existing health education efforts within the school. “We have a health club here already and this has come to help add to our students' knowledge health wise,” he said.

Organizers noted that improving menstrual hygiene awareness is critical to protecting the health, dignity, education, and confidence of girls and women, while helping to build communities free from stigma and discrimination.

In the communication, Representative Seboe urged the House leadership to immediately engage national health authorities on measures being taken to prevent a possible resurgence of Ebola in Liberia. “I am writing to formally request the appearance of the heads of the National Public Health Institution of Liberia and the Minister of Health before the full plenary of the House of Representatives to discuss Liberia’s preparedness and response strategies regarding the recent Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo,” Seboe wrote.

The lawmaker emphasized that the outbreak, which has already drawn international attention, presents serious risks to Liberia because of regional movement and the country’s past experience with the deadly virus. “As we are aware, the ongoing situation poses a significant risk of further spread given Liberia’s proximity to the affected regions, alongside our historical experiences with Ebola outbreaks,” he stated.

Seboe reminded lawmakers of the devastating impact the Ebola crisis had on Liberia between 2014 and 2016, noting that the country suffered massive loss of life and enormous pressure on its healthcare system. He warned that Liberia cannot afford to repeat the mistakes of the past by waiting until the situation worsens before strengthening preventive measures.

Referencing concerns raised by the World Health Organization, the Montserrado County lawmaker stressed the need for heightened vigilance surrounding the Bundibugyo strain of the virus. “The WHO’s warnings concerning the Bundibugyo virus and its potential escalation necessitate our readiness to respond effectively,” he cautioned.

He further pointed to growing concerns surrounding high population mobility and the urban nature of affected areas in the Democratic Republic of Congo. According to him, those factors significantly increase the possibility of cross-border transmission if neighboring countries fail to intensify surveillance and preparedness efforts.

“In light of the reported cases and the risk factor identified by the WHO, including high population mobility and the urban nature of the affected areas, it is critical that we ascertain the measures NPHIL and the Ministry of Health have in place to prevent resurgence of Ebola in our community,” Seboe added.

The lawmaker also stressed the importance of understanding the current state of Liberia’s healthcare preparedness, including surveillance systems, emergency response capacity, and public awareness initiatives. “Understanding the current status of our public health infrastructure, surveillance systems, and community awareness campaigns will be vital for ensuring the safety and health of our citizens,” he stated.

Representative Seboe concluded by calling for urgent legislative action on the matter, urging Speaker Koon to ensure that the hearing is held without delay. “I kindly urge that we schedule a hearing at the earliest convenience where our health authorities can provide updates and answer pertinent questions regarding Liberia’s readiness to manage potential risks arising from the outbreak in the DRC,” he noted.

By: Alvinna B. Gbeingan

The Board is an autonomous regulatory body responsible for ensuring competence, professionalism, and ethical standards within the Nursing profession and the Midwifery profession in Liberia.

The ongoing national board examination, the first for 2026, brings together graduating nursing and midwifery students who are being tested in five core areas of their professional studies.

The subjects include Anatomical Nursing, Medical-Surgical Nursing, Tropical and Communicable Diseases for Nurses and Midwives, Psychiatric Nursing, and Pediatric Nursing.

According to the Board, candidates are required to obtain at least a 70 percent mark in each of the core subjects as a prerequisite for being eligible to obtain a professional license to practice in Liberia legally.

The examination process is currently being administered at the Greater Mission College campus in Duala, outside Monrovia. According to officials, this year's assessment runs from May 18-22, 2026.

Speaking during the official commencement of the process, LBNM Director for Education, Testing, and Evaluation, Shelley A. Wright, disclosed that the examination process forms part of the Board’s broader mandate to regulate nursing and midwifery practice nationwide.

Wright described nurses and midwives as key players in the health sector and emphasized that thoroughly assessing candidates before accreditation would enhance competence in workplaces.

She maintained that both graduates and graduating students from institutions accredited by the Board are eligible to sit the examination and pursue professional licenses.

Wright also used the medium to warn against the operation of illegal nursing institutions, stressing that the Board remains committed to maintaining professional standards and protecting public safety.

“The candidates you see here are all from accredited schools. The school has to be accredited and once you are accredited, you are in our database.”

‎“That is why we are fighting illegal schools, because we don’t want people to dilute the practice and kill us,” she emphasized.

Meanwhile, Wright assured the public that the ongoing examinations would be conducted with fairness, transparency, and accountability.

Also speaking during the exercise, one of the examination proctors, Abedego S. Allison, attributed challenges faced by candidates during the testing to anxiety and difficulties adapting to the digital testing system.

He indicated that the examination process has transitioned from the traditional paper-based format to a digital system.

“The digital one is more convenient and effective. If you make a mistake, you can go back and correct it easily, unlike the paper-based system where excessive erasing sometimes creates problems for students", he stated.

However, a student nurse, Esther Jermaine of Grand Bassa University, at the opening of the process, described the examinations as reflective of what medical professionals have already experienced during their academic and clinical training.

She noted that the state board examination remains a major requirement for professional certification and future employment opportunities within the health sector.

Jermaine also encouraged aspiring nurses and midwives to prioritize patient care and professionalism over appearances.

The ongoing examinations come amid continued efforts by the Liberia Board for Nursing and Midwifery to strengthen healthcare standards and ensure that competent professionals enter the country’s medical workforce.

Liberia’s health sector continues to face serious systemic challenges, including underfunding and a critical shortage of healthcare professionals.

Unregulated and unauthorized medical practice by unlicensed personnel has reportedly contributed to preventable deaths in some communities.

In 2025, the Liberia Medical and Dental Council (LMDC), in collaboration with the Ministry of Justice, shut down the Lofa Medic Services Clinic in Neezoe, Jacob Town, after reports emerged that the clinic’s administrator, Sam Worlobah, allegedly misprescribed medication for a man, resulting in the patient's death.

Medical experts believe that regular examinations and compulsory licensing, as enforced by the Liberia Board for Nursing and Midwifery, will help eliminate impersonation and strengthen professional competence within Liberia’s healthcare sector.

By: Alvinna Gbeingan

The newly introduced curriculum supports up-to-date clinical skills, evidence-based practices, and perfect handling of patients through professional standards.

The initiative marks a boost for Liberia's health sector, with implementation expected to reduce mortality in wall rooms.

Officials say the LBNM's registered Midwives Curriculum will afford training opportunities for medical practitioners.

The launch on Wednesday, April 29, 2026, brought together key government stakeholders from the health sector as well as development partners.

Addressing the gathering, the Liberia Board for Nursing and Midwifery's Registrar, Cecilia Flomo, described the curriculum as a transformative tool for the medical profession.

She stressed that the curriculum does not only intend to build technical competence, but also reinforces ethical practice, communication skills, and networking among midwives.

“This move is an important tool for the midwifery profession. It not only enhances technical competence but also ethical practice, communication skills, and community among midwives.”

The launch event also served as a platform for disseminating the curriculum to training institutions and healthcare facilities, ensuring its adoption across the country.

Also speaking at the event, the chairman of the Faculty of Obstetric and Gynecology for the University of Liberia and Liberia College of Physicians and Surgeons, John Mulbah underscored the government’s commitment to strengthening the healthcare system through capacity building.

He noted that the curriculum reflects a collaborative effort to align training with international standards while addressing local healthcare challenges.

"The government is committed to providing healthcare services through capacity building", Mulbah noted.

Remarking at the launch, France Ambassador to Liberia Isabelle Le Guellec emphasized the importance of investing in midwifery education as a cornerstone for reducing maternal and neonatal mortality.

She highlighted that a well-trained midwifery workforce is critical to achieving sustainable health outcomes and ensuring that no woman or child is left behind.

“By strengthening the capacity of our midwives, we are investing directly in the health and well-being of our communities", she asserted.

Health practictioners say this marks a critical step forward in advancing maternal, child health and healthcare system as a whole in Liberia.

‎The intervention, financed under Japan’s supplementary budget scheme, combines infrastructure rehabilitation with clinical capacity building in emergency obstetric and newborn care, reinforcing service delivery systems within one of the country’s busiest referral hospitals while improving working conditions for frontline healthcare providers.

‎At the commissioning ceremony, United Nations Resident Coordinator Christine Umutoni stated, “It is a pleasure and a true honor to be here today at the John F. Kennedy Medical Center to officially hand over the newly refurbished maternity wing of the Liberia–Japan Friendship Hospital,” adding that “The Government of Japan continues to play a critical and positive role as a reliable development partner to Liberia.” 

She highlighted that health is fundamental to development, especially the health of mothers and children, because this is where life and the future begin, while cautioning that although the physical transformation of the facility is significant, it must be matched by a strong and functional system to ensure its long-term effectiveness.‎

‎For her part, Minister of Health Louise Kpoto outlined sector improvements, noting that essential medicines are available in approximately 95 percent of health facilities and ultrasound services have expanded to about half of public institutions, alongside the planned deployment of 25 ambulances, while stressing, “Every day in our country women take the risk of giving life and far too often the journey becomes dangerous,” highlighting continued concerns over preventable maternal and neonatal deaths driven by systemic service delivery gaps.

‎The Minister further disclosed plans to establish a biomedical training school aimed at addressing equipment maintenance failures and technical workforce shortages, positioning the initiative as part of broader reforms to improve sustainability and reliability within Liberia’s healthcare infrastructure.

‎Also speaking, Japanese Ambassador Yoshimoto Hiroshi described the project as a human security investment, stating, “This is more than a handover. It reflects our shared commitment to protecting the lives of mothers and newborns, ensuring that every woman has access to safe and dignified maternal health care,” while confirming that 40 midwives and 43 healthcare workers were trained under the initiative, including instruction in emergency obstetric care and the 5S-Kaizen efficiency system to improve hospital operations and service delivery.

‎UNFPA Deputy Representative Leonard Kamugisha confirmed the financing structure, noting that Japan contributed approximately 223 million Japanese Yen, equivalent to about 1.4 million United States dollars, stating, “With these interventions, the capacity for emergency response has been enhanced,” as the upgraded facility now offers expanded delivery space, improved sanitation conditions, and strengthened clinical readiness.

‎The commissioning event drew legislative attention as health sector stakeholders and development partners underscored the importance of sustaining recent gains in maternal healthcare through stronger oversight and consistent service delivery standards.

Chairperson of the Senate Committee on Health, Senator Dabah Varpilah, described the upgraded facility as a tangible expression of national commitment to maternal and newborn health, emphasizing that the improvement reflects both progress in infrastructure development and renewed attention to service delivery standards within Liberia’s health system.

The supplies were handed over to the Liberian Ministry of Health, along with the Ministry of Gender, Children, and Social Protection, including four-thousand pregnancy tests and fifteen thousand doses of Hepatitis B, among others.

The initiative is funded by the European Union and implemented through the UNFPA under the Spotlight Initiative Phase II.

Officials say medical supplies will be distributed to 34 health facilities across eight counties, serving about 4,000 survivors of gender-based violence.

Speaking during the ceremony, Assistant Health Minister for Prevention Services, Dr. Cuallau Jabbeh-Howe, described the move as essential to preventing further health complications of sexual abuse survivors in Liberia.

He emphasized that the medication will improve service delivery through coordinated systems, including “one-stop centers” for survivors.

“They provide medical care, psychosocial support, and legal assistance in a single location,” he explained.

Also speaking at the occasion, Assistant Minister for Gender, Laura Golokeh, emphasized that the supply will provide significant relief to the workings of relevant institutions.

She noted that although health facilities are present across the country, there are operational gaps that hinder effective care for survivors of sexual abuse.

Golokeh highlighted that the supplies will enable a prompt response and ensure further medical control of rape cases.

“While health facilities exist across the country, there are still capacity gaps in responding effectively to survivors of violence,” Golokeh stated.

“Consultations conducted nationwide revealed that many facilities have infrastructure but lack the full capacity to meet survivors’ needs in a timely manner."

“Survivors must access care within 72 hours,” she added, noting that addressing gender-based violence requires a coordinated, multi-sectoral response involving several key sectors.

“It requires a strong multi-sectoral approach involving the Ministry of Health, the justice system, and other key institutions, as well as community involvement," Assistant Minister Golokeh stressed.

Additionally, she pledged the government's unwavering commitment to reducing gender-based violence as part of its national development agenda.

She explained that the government is working to ensure the continuity of Gender-Based Violence services beyond donor-supported initiatives like the Spotlight Initiative.

“The government remains committed to reducing gender-based violence by 50 percent under its national development agenda,” she said, emphasizing that strengthening response systems is essential for reaching this target.

International partners, including the United Nations (UN) and the European Union (EU), stated that the donation reaffirms the long-standing partnership with Liberia to achieve its national priorities.

The EU mentioned that the supplies, valued at over 70,000 US dollars, will considerably strengthen response services at health facilities across the country.

“The intervention reflects a strong partnership between the European Union, the United Nations, and the Government of Liberia under the Spotlight Initiative Phase Two."

“The supplies are expected to benefit approximately 4,000 survivors and will help reduce both the physical and psychological consequences of sexual and gender-based violence,” an EU representative added.

Meanwhile, the United Nations emphasized that survivor care must remain a central priority alongside prevention efforts.

In a statement delivered on behalf of UN Resident Coordinator, Christine Umutoni, the body reaffirmed its stance to ending violence against women and girls.

“Ending violence against women and girls remains a national and global priority".

“While prevention is critical, equal attention must be given to ensuring survivors have access to quality healthcare, protection, and justice,” the statement reads.

As Liberia advances into the second phase of the Spotlight Initiative, stakeholders say the focus will remain on building resilient systems beyond medical measures, to ensure survivors are treated promptly, supported holistically, and given access to justice and dignity.

Misoprostol, know as Cytotec, is a medication primarily used for medical abortions, post- abortion care, and treating severe bleeding after childbirth.

On April 3, 2026, the Ministry of Health announced a new regulation requiring the drug to be sold only with a valid prescription from a licensed physician and dispensed solely within authorized health facilities.

The Health Ministry attributed its decision to what it described as the widespread unregulated use of the drug. The measures include increased pharmacy inspections, scrutiny of the supply chain, and a ban on over- the- counter sales, with penalties such as license revocation for violations.

In a recent statement, the Amplifying Rights Network noted that tightening sales, would limit access to the drug and give rise to unsafe practices, especially among vulnerable populations.

The group pointed out that Liberia records over 1, 000 maternal deaths per 100, 100,000 live births—one of the highest rates globally—making access to life-saving drugs urgent.

ARN furthered that introducing stricter controls could delay care, particularly in rural areas where access to doctors and equipped health facilities is already limited.

The group highlighted that restrictive reproductive health policies have not reduced abortions in Liberia, but have instead pushed many women toward unsafe methods.

Estimates in Liberia suggest about 38, 000 abortions occur each year, with unsafe procedures accounting for up to 15 percent of maternal deaths.

“Restriction does not stop need—it only makes outcomes more dangerous,” the Network emphasizes.

The Amplifying Rights Network is now urging the government, through the Health Ministry, to ease restrictions and adopt policies that expand access to reproductive health services.

Among its recommendations, the group is calling on authorities to improve public education about proper use of the drug and empower midwives and community health workers to provide essential care.

The Network stresses that Liberia's goal to reduce maternal mortality cannot be achieved by tightening control over life-saving medicines.

The equipment include state-of-the-art ambulances and medication valued at approximately US$600,000. They ranged from infant ventilators, neonatal incubators, resuscitation devices, and portable ultrasound machines.

WHO officials described the new equipment as critical tools meant to improve survival outcomes for mothers and newborns across Liberia.

The supply comes at a pivotal time when the government of Liberia is accelerating implementation of its ambitious 365-day action plan to reduce maternal and newborn mortality nationwide.

This will enable Liberia's healthcare system drive on expanding access to timely, high-quality healthcare services, particularly in emergency situations.

Speaking during the presentation ceremony, on Wednesday, March April 1, 2026, WHO Representative to Liberia, Dr. Olushayo Olu, emphasized that the intervention forms a key part of its broader commitment to support Liberia’s Health Sector.

“We are proud to deliver these fully equipped ambulances and essential medical supplies, valued at approximately US$600,000,” Dr. Olu stated.

“These ambulances are designed to function not only as transport vehicles, but also as mobile intensive care units and clinics, capable of delivering critical care on the move", Dr. Olushayo Olu said.

Receiving the donation, Liberia’s Minister of Health, Hon. Dr. Louise M. Kpoto, noted that the equipment will enhance emergency response systems, including services coordinated through the central Emergency Medical Services unit at the country's largest referral Hospital, the John F. Kennedy Medical Center in Monrovia.

She emphasized that the logistics and life-saving meditation will play a crucial role in improving care for critically ill patients nationwide.

“We sincerely thank the World Health Organization for this generous and impactful contribution. These medically equipped ambulances and supplies represent one of the most significant donations we have received,” she said.

To ensure sustainability and optimal use, the World Health Organization will further support the Ministry of Health with the transportation, installation, and maintenance of the equipment, as well as training for healthcare workers.

This intervention marks a significant step toward strengthening Liberia’s emergency preparedness and response capacity, while expanding access to life-saving care—especially for women and newborns who are most at risk.

Held at the Sinkor Palace Hotel under the theme “Immunization Champion Project,” the workshop brought together healthcare professionals, international policymakers, and child health advocates from across Montserrado County and beyond.

Participants from countries including Indonesia and Nigeria emphasized that immunization remains one of the most effective and proven methods to protect children against life-threatening diseases. Vaccines, they noted, help build immunity before exposure, significantly reducing the risk of infection and complications.

Speaking at the opening session, the President of the Pediatric Association of Liberia, Dr. Cecelia Nuta, underscored the urgent need to strengthen public awareness and address misinformation surrounding vaccines.

“We must continue to raise awareness and correct false information about vaccines,” Dr. Nuta stated. “Parents need to understand that even if a child misses a dose, it is not too late to catch up.”

Dr. Nuta highlighted that one of the major challenges facing Liberia’s immunization program is limited access to remote communities, where outreach services remain insufficient and many families are unable to receive regular vaccination support.

She further clarified concerns surrounding the Immunization Champions Project, a three-year initiative being implemented through the IPA-PAL partnership with support from the Government of Liberia through the Ministry of Health.

“This project is not in response to any outbreak,” she emphasized. “It is about prevention and ensuring that we do not repeat past public health failures.”

Referencing lessons from the Ebola outbreak, Dr. Nuta noted that weak community engagement previously contributed to the rapid spread of disease, stressing the importance of building trust and awareness at the grassroots level.

According to findings from Innovations for Poverty Action, immunization coverage remains critically low in some communities, with only approximately 15 percent of children fully vaccinated leaving many vulnerable to preventable diseases.

As part of the initiative, trained community health workers will be deployed over the next three years to engage directly with families, provide education, address vaccine hesitancy, and encourage full immunization.

The program is being implemented with support from the Ministry of Health and international partners, reflecting a coordinated and sustained effort to improve child survival and strengthen Liberia’s public health system.

During the 2025 National People’s Summit on Climate Justice, held at the Ministerial Complex on Monday, December 15, 2025, UNICEF's Chief of Child Protection, Hellen Nyangoya, emphasized that climate change is intensifying health risks for children. She highlighted that waterborne diseases, such as cholera, represent a significant threat for the future.

Madam Nyangoya explained that rising temperatures, intense rainfall, flooding, and inadequate sanitation systems are creating favorable conditions for the spread of cholera and other infectious diseases.

The UN envoy warned that children living in flood-prone and low-income communities will be the most affected as climate shocks continue to disrupt access to clean water, sanitation, healthcare, and education.

Citing findings from Liberia’s Climate Landscape Analysis for Children (CLAC), she noted that at least 10 percent of the population—particularly children—already face increased exposure to climate-related health risks, including respiratory illnesses and vector-borne diseases. She stated that climate change has developed into a full-scale crisis concerning children's rights, threatening their survival and development.

The UNICEF diplomat also acknowledged Liberia’s recent advancements in climate leadership, such as the development of climate evidence tools, the Climate Rationale for WASH, and the signing of the Declaration on Children, Youth, and Climate Action.

However, Madam Nyangoya emphasized that these commitments must lead to tangible actions to protect children from the worsening impacts of climate change.

She urged the Government of Liberia and development partners to invest in climate-resilient water and sanitation systems, strengthen disaster risk reduction, ensure child-sensitive climate financing, and fully implement the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child’s General Comment No. 26, which outlines how environmental harm affects children's rights.

Madam Nyangoya concluded her statement by calling for collective action to build a climate-resilient Liberia where every child has access to clean water, safe sanitation, quality education, and a healthy environment in which to grow and thrive.

In her address to the plenary, Representative Feika underscored the urgent healthcare issues faced by residents of Tewor, the largest district in Grand Cape Mount County.

The female lawmaker stated that the Teewor district lacks a fully functional health center, with the Tienii Clinic being the main source of medical care for the local population.

Located just five minutes from the Liberia-Sierra Leone border, Tienii Town, the district headquarters, is home to approximately 15,000 residents from nearby communities.

Despite its critical importance, the clinic frequently faces shortages of essential medical supplies, which has led to a troubling increase in maternal deaths during childbirth, according to the lawmaker.

Representative Feika described the situation as “alarming” and urged the House to take immediate legislative action to improve healthcare delivery for her constituents, ensuring that the Tienii Clinic can meet the community's growing needs.

After careful consideration, the House plenary directed the Committee on Ways, Means, and Finance to review the request and recommend the establishment of a sustainable budget line to support the clinic.

The decision highlights a wider effort to enhance healthcare infrastructure in underserved regions of Liberia, where access to essential medical services is still a major challenge.

Liberia’s Chief Medical Officer, Dr. Catherine T. Cooper, emphasized that without bold actions, the transmission of Mpox will continue to escalate, putting lives, health systems, and communities at serious risk.

“Ladies and gentlemen, the Ministry of Health, NPHIL, and partner agencies are working together to address the Mpox virus outbreak. They have committed to implementing a series of measures aimed at reducing transmission over the next 60 to 90 days,” Dr. Cooper stated during a press conference on Friday, November 7, 2025.

Dr. Cooper stated that one of several measures is to intensify active case finding and ensure all confirmed cases are placed into treatment centers. This will allow for timely management of cases, utilizing both home-based care and attention within health facilities.

"We will enhance services at the Liberia Center for Infectious Disease Hospital by providing essential medical supplies, diagnostic tools, and equipment to the hospital and other isolation centers. Additionally, we will conduct refresher training on mpox complications for frontline clinicians, supported by simplified tools and job aids."

Dr. Cooper emphasized the importance of effective risk communication and community engagement. She highlighted the need to empower community leaders, market leaders, and youth networks to promote early reporting and safe behaviors, such as hand washing and increased awareness of sexual transmission. 

Additionally, the Ministry of Health and NPHIL announced the launch of a preventive ring vaccination campaign in Montserrado and other high-risk areas where there is a significant number of cases and ongoing transmission trends.

The Mpox vaccination campaign will begin with awareness and sensitization efforts in November 2025. Actual vaccinations are set to start in the first week of December 2025 and will continue until February 2026. This campaign targets individuals aged 18 and older across Liberia and is part of measures aimed at curbing the rapid spread of Mpox.

Dr. Cooper revealed that a consortium made up of the United States Centers for Disease Control, the Africa Centers for Disease Control, the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI), UNICEF, and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) donated an additional 42,720 doses of Mpox vaccines to the Government of Liberia.

She mentioned that the daily operational calls for the Incident Management System (IMS) are essential for addressing emerging case issues in a timely manner. These calls focus on securing logistics, including fuel and maintaining the cold chain, as well as monitoring hotspot dashboards to ensure precise resource deployment. 

Additionally, weekly Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) audits are conducted to maintain a goal of zero exposures for Health Care Workers (HCWs), and supportive supervision is implemented as part of the strategies aimed at preventing the transmission of Mpox.

According to Dr. Cooper, these measures arise from the most recent reporting period (November 3, 2025 - Sitrep #87), during which a total of 2,447 suspected cases of Mpox were recorded. This trend indicates ongoing transmission across 15 counties, affecting 65 out of 98 health districts.

“Of these suspected cases, 2309 samples have tested and 1,308 cases have been laboratory confirmed, reflecting a cumulative positivity rate of 56.6%, which indicates significant ongoing community transmission,” Dr. Cooper said.

However, she stated that the Ministry of Health (MoH) and the National Public Health Institute (NPHIL), in collaboration with relevant partners, continue to implement enhanced surveillance, laboratory testing, and case management measures to control the further spread of the infection.

"Currently, there are 148 active Mpox cases under monitoring and clinical care in designated Infectious disease hospitals, treatment Isolation facilities, and Home-Based Care settings. Of these, Montserrado accounts for 57% affecting Bushrod, Commonwealth,” Dr. Cooper disclosed.

She added, "In Central Monrovia and Somalia Drive, Nimba is experiencing an 18% impact, affecting Sanniquellie Mah, Bain Garr, and Zoe Geh. Margibi is facing a 7% impact, which affects the Firestone and Kakata districts. Grand Bassa has a 5% impact, affecting Buchanan and District #4. Grand Kru is seeing a 4% impact, affecting the Trehn, Barclayville, and Jroah districts. The other counties are reporting impacts of 2% and below." According to Dr. Cooper, recovery efforts have been largely successful, with 1,154 patients reported to have fully recovered after treatment and clinical follow-up.

She stated that, to date, "Liberia has reported six (6) deaths due to Mpox, resulting in a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 0.5%. This relatively low CFR indicates the ongoing efforts of the Ministry of Health and its partners to enhance surveillance, case management, and public awareness initiatives." 

Despite these efforts, Dr. Cooper noted that the continued emergence of new suspected cases highlights the necessity for sustained vigilance, community engagement, and adequate resource mobilization to effectively control and prevent the further spread of the disease within Liberia.

Dr. Catherine T. Cooper revealed that the main objective of these measures is to identify and investigate 90% of suspected mpox cases within 24 to 48 hours across the country. Additionally, the goal is to ensure that 100% of collected samples are tested, with results available within 48 hours. 

She emphasized that achieving zero preventable mpox deaths and minimizing severe complications are key targets of the ministry. This will be accomplished by enhancing Intensive Care Unit (ICU) capacity, providing timely diagnostics, offering refresher training for clinicians, and integrating care for HIV, nutrition, and mental health to help reduce transmission.

According to Dr. Cooper administering at least 42,720 doses of Mpox vaccines to high-risk populations in priority districts and counties by the end of January 2026, with rapid ring vaccination in hotspot communities, made it to the list of the ministry’s goals.

Dr. Cooper added that Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) aimed at attaining 80% awareness on safe practices, early care seeking across the country, particularly in hotspot counties, including Montserrado, Nimba, Margibi, and Grand Bassa, amongst others, by January 2026 through targeted Risk Communication and Community Engagement interventions.